Modern Chinese ArtistsObject Study 01

Zao Wou-Ki / 赵无极

15.12.61

1961

A date replaces the subject

15.12.61 by Zao Wou-Ki, a vertical ochre and black abstract painting organized around a white burst
Artwork image courtesy Fondation Zao Wou-Ki. Educational presentation.
15.12.61100%
15.12.61 by Zao Wou-Ki, a vertical ochre and black abstract painting organized around a white burst

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Enter the artwork study
05

Object in the Zao Wou-Ki study

Date
1961
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
200 x 180 cm
Collection / record
Centre Pompidou; held in Evreux, France
Catalogue / accession
Fondation Zao Wou-Ki works record

01 / Why this work matters

A date replaces the subject

By the early 1960s, Zao often titled paintings with the date on which they were completed. The neutral title blocks narrative instructions and asks the viewer to enter through the painting's internal weather. Here ochre, black, and chalky white compress into a turbulent vertical field.

The composition has no fixed foreground or background. Marks can read as fracture, spray, calligraphy, or geological pressure. That instability is central to Zao's mature language: the painting stays rooted in nature without turning into a picture of nature.

02 / Formal analysis

Five ways to read the visible evidence.

Move from color and composition toward the material surface and the space the work asks you to inhabit.
01

Color and light

A bright rupture around the center

02

Composition and rhythm

Black masses that seem to advance and recede

03

Line and gesture

The absence of a single stable horizon

04

Surface and material

The composition has no fixed foreground or background. Marks can read as fracture, spray, calligraphy, or geological pressure. That instability is central to Zao's mature language: the painting stays rooted in nature without turning into a picture of nature.

05

Space and scale

By the early 1960s, Zao often titled paintings with the date on which they were completed. The neutral title blocks narrative instructions and asks the viewer to enter through the painting's internal weather. Here ochre, black, and chalky white compress into a turbulent vertical field.

03 / History and object record

Place the image inside a life, a period, and a documented record.

Historical interpretation

Zao Wou-Ki, 1961

The composition has no fixed foreground or background. Marks can read as fracture, spray, calligraphy, or geological pressure. That instability is central to Zao's mature language: the painting stays rooted in nature without turning into a picture of nature.

Landscape, calligraphy, memory, and postwar abstraction become an atmosphere the viewer can enter.

Exhibition and record history

What the cited record establishes

Recorded collection
Centre Pompidou; held in Evreux, France
Catalogue reference
Fondation Zao Wou-Ki works record
Exhibition chronology
The cited public record does not provide a complete exhibition chronology. Follow the primary record for provenance, display history, and future updates.

04 / Connections

Continue through neighboring works and parallel modernisms.

05 / Sources and further reading

Follow the object back to its institutional record.